Ameer JP. (2008). Assyrians in Yonkers: Reminisces of a Community. New Jersey: Gorgias Press.
Anderson R. (1872). History of the Missions of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions to the Oriental Churches. Boston: Congregational Publishing Society.
Balmer R. (1999). Blessed Assurance: A History of Evangelicalism in America. Boston: Beacon Press.
Bassett Rev. J. (1890). Persia Eastern Mission; A Narrative Founding and Fortunes of the Eastern Persia Mission, with a Sketch of the Versions of the Bible and Christian Litreture in the Persian and Persian-Turkish Languages. Philadelphia: Presbyterian Board of Publication and Sabbath-School work.
Becker AH. (2015). Revival and Awakening: American Missionaries in Iran, and the Origins of Assyrian Nationalism. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
Benjamin SGW. (1887). Persia and the Persians. London: John Murray.
Bosch DJ. (1991). Transforming Mission: Paradigm Shifts in Theology of Mission. Maryknoll: Orbis Books.
Boyce AC. (1954). Alborz College of Tehran and Dr. Samuel Martin Jordan Founder and President. Westminster Gardens Duarte, California.
Britannica Encyclopedia of World Religions. (2006). Safra JE (editor). London: Encyclopædia Britannica.
Borumand S. (2002). A Study of C.M.S. Church in Qajar Dynasty. Tehran: Institution of contemporary History Studies Press. [in Persian]
Bushman RL. (1969). The Great Awakening: Documents on the Revival of Religion, 1740-1745. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press.
Cairns EE. (1996). Christianity through the Centuries. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Academic.
Coan FG. (1939). Yesterdays in Persia and Kurdistan. Foreword by Speer RE. California: Saunders Studio Press.
Davis MM. (2001). Evangelizing The Orient: American Missionaries in Iran, 1890-1940. Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy. Graduate School of The Ohio State University, Ohio State University.
Elder J. (1970). History of the Church of Christ; From 1600 to 1970. Translated by Simoonian V. Tehran: Noor Jahan Press. [in Persian]
---------------. (1954). The History of the American Mission in Iran. Translated by Azari S. Tehran: Noor Jahan Press. [in Persian]
Encyclopedia of Religion. (2005). Jones L. (editor). Vol. 3, 9. Detroit, Thomas Gale.
Farman Farmaian S. (2004). Daughter of Persia. Translated by Aʻalayi M. Tehran: Karang Press. [in Persian]
Fiske DT. (1868). Faith Working by Love: As Exemplified in the Life of Fidelia Fiske. Boston: Congrational Publishing Society.
Fooladi-Panah A. (2011). A Survey Carmelites's Activities in Safavid Iran and It's Consequences, from The King Abbass I up to Safavid Decadence. MSc. Thesis. University of Tehran, Faculty of Theology. [in Persian]
Fooladi-Panah A, Kazim-Beygi MA, Moosavi J. (2022). “The consequences of American missionary activities in the Assyrian society of Azerbaijan (1250-1342 A. H./1834-1925 AD)”.
Religion and Mysticism. 55(2): 293-314. doi:
10.22059/jrm.2022.345963.630362. [in Persian]
Frank D (1986). Less Than Conquerors: How Evangelicals Entered the Twentieth Century. Michigan: Eerdmans Publishing Company.
Goorgiz H. (1969) History of Urmia Medical College. Tehran: Tehran University of Medical Sciences. [in Persian]
Grabill JL. (1971). Protestant diplomacy and the Near East: Missionary Influence on American Policy, 1810-1927. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Hajianpour H, Khamushi M. (2017). “American Missionaries and Their Interactions with Nestorians of Urmia and the Surrounding Villages (1251-1259/1835-1843)”. Historical Studies. 7(2): 19-44. [in Persian]
Harris PW. (1999). Nothing But Christ: The Ideology of Protestant Foreign Missions. New York: Oxford University Press.
Hashemian H. (2011). "Book of rulings and commentaries and correspondence about Armenians and Christians of Azerbaijan". Payam Baharestan. 2(11): 699-734. [in Persian]
Hone JM, Dickinson PL. (1910). Persia in Revolution with Notes of Travel in the Caucasus. London: T. Fisher Unwin.
Hutchison WR. (1987). Errand to the World: American Protestant Thought and Foreign Missions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Jewett M. (1909). Reminiscences of my Life in Persia. Cedar Rapids, Iowa: The Torch Press.
Kidd ThS. (2007). The Great Awakening: The Roots of Evangelical Christianity in Colonial America. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Lockhart L. (2004). The Fall of the Safavī Dynasty. Translated by Dolatshahi I. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Press. [in Persian]
Makdisi US. (2008). Artillery of Heaven: American Missionaries and the Failed Conquest of the Middle East. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Malek Yonan I. (1898). Persian Women: A Sketch of Woman's Iife from the Cradle to the Grave, and Missionary Work Among Them, With Illustrations. Nashville, Tenn., Cumbbrund Presbyterian Publishing House.
McGrath AE. (2013). Christian Theology; An Introduction. Translated by Bayat MR, Shahbazi A, et al. Tehran: University of Religions and Denominations Press. [in Persian]
Miller WME. (1995). My Persian pilgrimage: An Autobiography. California: William Carey Library.
Mohit Tabatabai M. (1987). Analytical History of Iranian Press. Tehran: Bethat Press. [in Persian]
Mokhtari Esfahani R. (2016). Tale of Wisdom: The Life and Times of Ali Asghar Hekmat Shirazi. Tehran: Ney Press. [in Persian]
Najafzadeh A. (2014). Foreign Consulates, Employees and Advisers in Mashhad (from the Qajar Period to the Islamic Revolution). Mashhad: Ansar Press in Collaboration with the National Library and Records Organization of the Islamic Republic of Iran. [in Persian]
Nasser Sh. (1945). Dr. Jordan Method. Tehran: Pakatchi Printing House. [in Persian]
Natiq H. (1996). French Cultural Record in Iran. Paris: Khavaran Press. [in Persian]
Nweeya SK. (1913). Persia: Land of the Magi or Home of the Wise Men. Philadelphia: John C. Winston Co.
One Hundred Fifteenth Annual Report Board of Home Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. (1917). New York: Presbyterian Board of Publication.
Oren MB. (2007). Power, Faith, and Fantasy: America in the Middle East, 1776 to the Present Day. New York: Norton & Company.
Perkins J. (1843). A Residence of Eight Years in Persia among the Nestorian Christians; with Notes of the Muhammedans. New York: Allen, Morrill & Wardwell.
Pfander CG. (1866). The Mizan Ul Haqq; Or, Balance of Truth. Translated into English by Rev RH. Weakley, London: Church Missionary House.
Qahreman Mirza ʻAyn Al-Saltana. (1995). ʻAyn Al-Saltana Diary Newspaper. Vol.1, With the efforts of Saloor M & Afshar I. Tehran: Asatir Press. [in Persian]
Radmanesh MK. (2009). "American missionery hospital and school of nursing in Mashhad". Scientific Journal of History Research. 17(5): 93-120. [in Persian]
Report of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions. (1837). Boston: Crocker and Brewster.
Ringer MM. (2004). “Rethinking religion: Progress and morality in the early twentieth-century Iranian women's press”. Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East. 24(1): 47-54.
Smith JH. (2015). The First Great Awakening Redefining Religion in British America, 1725–1775. Madison: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.
Smylie JH. (1996). A Brief history of the Presbyterians. Louisville: Geneva Press.
Speer RE. (1902). Missionary Principles and Practice; A Discussion of Christian Missions and of some Criticisms upon them. New York: Freminc H. Revert Company.
---------- (1901). Presbyterian Foreign Missions; An Account of the Foreign Mission of the Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. Chicago, Fleming B. Revell Company.
Speer RE; Carter R. (1922). Report on India and Persia, of the Deputation sent by the Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the U. S. A. to visit these fields in 1921-22. New York City: The Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A.
The Seventieth Annual Report of the Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. (1907). New York: Presbyterian Church in the U. S. A.
Waldburger A. (2000). German Missionaries in Iran. Translated by Rahmani A. et al. Tehran: Office of Political and International Studies of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Press. [in Persian]
Waterfield RE. (1973). Christians in Persia. London: George Allen & Unwin.
Wilson Rev. SG. (1896). Persia: Western Mission. Philadelphia: Presbyterian Board of Publication and Sabbath-School Work.
Documents and Publications
Estadukh: Archive of documents of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1256-62 AH, Box 5, Folder 13. [in Persian]
Al-Adab (Literature) Journal. (Ramadan 1337 AH / June 1919). Vol 2, No 6. [in Persian]
---------------. (Rabi al-Thani 1336 AH/ January 1918). Vol 1, No 1. [in Persian]
ʻAlame Nesvan (The World of Women) Journal. (Rabi al-Thani 1342 AH/ November 1923). Vol 4, No 2. [in Persian]
---------------. (Muharram 1342 AH/ September 1923). Vol 4, No 1. [in Persian]
---------------. (Dhul-Qaida 1341 AH/ July 1923). Vol 3, No 6. [in Persian]
---------------. (Muharram 1340 AH/ September 1921). Vol 2, No 1. [in Persian]
---------------. (Rajab 1340 AH/ March 1921). Vol 2, No 4. [in Persian]
---------------. (Shahrivar 1311 SH/ September 1932). Vol 12, No 5. [in Persian]
---------------. (Tir 1303 SH/ July 1924). Vol 4, No 5. [in Persian]
)