ابوصالح ت. (2019). الدور الاسرائیلی و مشروع دویله الدروزیه. مرکز حرمون للدراسات المعاصره.
أحمد ع، الصحناوی ض. (2022). «هل یستطیع "رجال الکرامة" القضاء على العصابات المسلحة فی السویداء؟».
العربی الجدید. اغسطس 05.
https://www.aajsa.com/politics/.
الخطیب ما. (1989). عقیده الدروز، عرض و نقد. ریاض: دار عالم الکتب.
بالونش ف. (2016). الدروز والرئیس الأسد: حلفاء استراتیجیون. واشنطن: معهد واشنطن.
خیزران مخ (2018). «حلف الدم، السیاسات الاسرائیلیه تجاه المجتمع العربی الدرزی فی اسرائیل». العرب الدروز فی اسرائیل. حیفا: مدی الکرمل.
عبده ام. (2022). «الاثار السیاسیه و الفکریه للدروز».
مجله الدراسات العربیه. 45(3): 1559-1586.
https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/dram.2022.222099.
عزیزه ط. (2014). «دور الضباط الدروز فی حیاه السیاسیه من الاستقلال حتی عام 1967».
مجله قلمون. 7: 79- 96.
https://www.harmoon.org/.
فحام ف. (2025).
ماذا یرید الدروز فی سوریا؟. دوحه: الجزیره نت.
https://www.aljazeera.net/politics/.
لییفین زز. (2017). تطور الفکر الاجتماعی العربی 1917-1945. وندزور: مؤسسة هنداوی.
من ش. (2021).
طرد السوریین من الجولان- قصة الدروز -من وجهة النظر الإسرائیلیة. اسطنبول: مرکز حرمون للدراسات.
https://www.harmoon.org/researches/.
Abdoh AM. (2022).
“The political and intellectual influence of the Druze”.
Journal of Arab Studies. 45(3): 1559-1586.
https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/dram.2022.222099. [in Arabic]
Abou-Hodeib T. (2020). "Involuntary history: Writing levantines into the nation". Contemporary Levan. 44-53. https://doi.org/10.1080/20581831.2020.1710674.
Aboultaif EW. (2018). "Revisiting the Druze politics in Palestine under British colonial rule".
Arab Studies Quarterly. 40(3): 233-253.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.13169/arabstudquar.40.3.0233.
Abousaleh T. (2019). The Israeli Role and the Druze State Project. Harmoon Center for Contemporary Studies. [in Arabic]
Abu-Izzedin N. (1984). The Druzes: A New Study of their History, Faith and Society. Leiden: Brill.
Ahmed A, A(l)sahnavi Z. (2022). “Can the "Men of Dignity" eliminate armed gangs in Sweida?”.
The New Arab. August 5.
https://www.aajsa.com/politics/. [in Arabic]
Alkhatib MA. (1989). Druze Faith, Introduction and Criticism. Riyadh: Dar Alam Al Kotob. [in Arabic].
Atashi Z. (2001). The Druze in Israel and the Question of Compulsory Military Servic. Jerusalem: Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs.
Azizeh T. (2024). “The role of Druze officers in Syrian political life from independence until 1967”.
Ghalamoon. 7: 79-96.
https://www.harmoon.org/wp-content/. [in Arabic]
Balanche F. (2016). The Druze and President Assad: Strategic Bedfellows. Washington Institute. [in Arabic]
Belge C, Karakoç CB. (2015). "Minorities in the Middle East: Ethnicity, Religion, and Support for Authoritarianism".
Political Research Quarterly. 68(2): 1-13.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912915580627.
Betts RB. (1990). The Druze. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Bonacich E. (1973). "A theory of middleman minorities".
American Sociological Review. 38(5): 583-594.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2094409.
Doyle P. (2023). Lebanon. Guilford: Brad Guide.
Eickelman DF. (2012). Religious Minorities in the Middle East. Leiden: Brill.
Esman MJ, Rabinovich I. (2019). Ethnicity, Pluralism, and the State in the Middle East. London: Cornell University Press.
Faham F. (2025). “What do the Druze want in Syria?”.
Aljazeera. May 4.
https://www.aljazeera.net/politics/. [in Arabic]
Firro K. (1999). The Druzes in the Jewish State: A Brief History. New york: Brill.
Frisch H. (2011). Israel's Security and Its Arab Citizens. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gelber Y. (1992). "Antecedents of the Jewish-Druze alliance in Palestine".
Middle Eastern Studies. 28(2): 352-373.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00263209208700905.
Gelotte S. (2016). National Identities among Israelis and Palestinians.
Master Degree in Global Studies. University of Gothenburg.
https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/handle/2077/45155/gupea_2077_45155_1.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
Halabi Y. (2018). "Minority politics and the social construction of hierarchy: The case of the Druze community".
Nation and Nationalism. 977-997.
https://doi.org/10.1111/nana.12430.
Harik JP. (1994). "Shaykh al-'Aql" and the Druze of mount Lebanon: Conflict and Accommodation.
Middle Eastern Studies. 30(3): 461-485.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/4283653.
Hazran Y. (2023). "Civil Trends amongst the Golan Druze community in the wake of the popular uprising in Syria".
International Journal on Minority and Group Rights. 528-563.
https://doi.org/10.1163/15718115-bja.
---------------. (2019). Minority Groups in Palestine during the British Mandate. PhD Thesis: Department of Middle East and Islamic Studies.
Hitti P. (1928). The Origins of the Druze People and Religion: With Extracts from Their Sacred writings. New York: Columbia University Press.
Kaplan R. (2012). The Revenge of Geography : What the Map Tells us about Coming Conflicts and the Battle against Fate. New York: Random House.
Khaizran, M. Kh. (2018). Blood Pact: Israeli Policies Towards the Arab Druze Community in Israel. In Y. Khaizran. Y (Ed.), The Arab Druze in Israel: Critical Political Approaches and Perspective (pp. 86-113). Mada al-Carmel, the Arab Center for Applied Social Research. [in Arabic].
Khaizran Y. (2013). "Re-confessionalising the Shi‘ites and the Druzes: The failure of secularism in Lebanon".
British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. 40(2).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13530194.2013.790292.
Khazran Y. (2014). The Druze Community and the Lebanese State: Between Confrontation and Reconciliation. Routledge.
Kheir EA. (2023). Codeswitching as an Index and Construct of Sociopolitical Identity: The Case of the Druze and Arabs in Israel. Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers.
Khnifess A. (2015).
Israel and the Druze Political Action: Between Politics of Loyalty and Politics of Violence. SOAS University of London.
https://doi.org/10.25501/SOAS.00022832.
Kohenn H. (2010). Good Arabs: The Israeli Security Agencies and the Israeli Arabs, 1948–1967. California: University of California Press.
---------------. (2008). Army of Shadows: Palestinian Collaboration with Zionism, 1917–1948. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Kumaraswamy PR. (2003). "Problems of studying minorities in the Middle East".
Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations. 2(2): 244-264.
https://ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu/olj/tjir/v2n2/tjir_v2n2kup01.pdf.
Laclau E, Mouffe C. (2001). Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Towards a Radical Democratic Politic. London: Verso.
Lapidus I. (2002). A History of Islamic Societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University.
Liefin ZE. (2017). The development of Arab social thought 1917-1945. A. Ibrahim (Trans.). Hindawi. [in Arabic]
Lennox C. (2020). Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights. London: Routledge.
Mackinder HJ. (1904). "The geographical pivot of history". The Geographical Journal. 23(4): 421-437.
Makarem SN. (1974). The Druze Faith. New York: Caravan Books.
Mamdani M. (2020). Neither Settler nor Native: The Making and Unmaking of Permanent Minorities. London: Harvard University Press.
Marshall T. (2015). Prisoners of Geography: Ten Maps That Tell You Everything You Need to Know about Global Politics. London: Bookwire GmbH.
Marshall S, Das R, Pirooznia M, Elhaik E. (2016). "Reconstructing Druze population history".
Scientific Report. 6, 35837.
https://doi.org/10.1038/srep35837.
Min Sh. (2021).
The Expulsion of the Syrians from the Golan Heights- The Story of the Druze- from the Israeli Point of View. A. Abu Jabal (Trans.). Harmoon Center for Contemporary Studies.
https://www.harmoon.org/researches/. [in Arabic]
Neisan M. (2010). "The Druze in Israel: Questions of identity, citizenship, and patriotism".
The Middle East Journal. 64(4): 575-596.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3751/64.4.14.
Nir Boms CV. (2025). Beyond the Brink: Israel’s Strategic Opportunity in Syria. Institute for National Security Studies.
Nisan M. (2010). "The Druze in Israel: Questions of identity, citizenship, and patriotism".
The Middle East Journal. 64(4): 575-596.
https://www.jstor.org/stable/40926501.
Obeid A. (2006). The Druze and their Faith in Tawhid. New York: Syracuse University Press.
Parsons L. (2000). The Druze between Palestine and Israel, 1947–49. New York: Martins press.
Romagnoli A, Mengon L. (2014). The Economic Development Process in the Middle East and North Africa. London: Routledge.
Saleh S. (1984). "Relations between the Jews and the Druze between the two World War". In P. Artzi, Studies in History: Confrontation and Coexistenc (pp. 192-165).
Zeedan R. (2019). "The role of military service in the integration/segregation of Muslims, Christians and Druze within Israel".
Societies. 9(1).
https://doi.org/10.3390/soc9010001.